Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/2122/9766
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.authorall | Pappalardo, L.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | D'Auria, L.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Cavallo, A.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Roma1, Roma, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Fiore, S.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2015-06-05T06:29:40Z | en |
dc.date.available | 2015-06-05T06:29:40Z | en |
dc.date.issued | 2014-09-09 | en |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2122/9766 | en |
dc.description.abstract | Abrupt transitions in style and intensity are common during volcanic eruptions, with an immediate impact on the surrounding territory and its population. Defining the factors trigger such sudden shifts in the eruptive behavior as well as developing methods to predict such changes during volcanic crises are crucial goals in volcanology. In our research, the combined investigation of both petrological and seismic indicators has been applied for the first time to a Vesuvius eruption, that of March 1944 that caused the present dormant state of the volcano. Our results contribute to elucidate the evolution of the conduit dynamics that generated a drastic increase in the Volcanic Explosivity Index, associated to the ejection of huge amount of volcanic ash. Remarkably, our study shows that the main paroxysm was announced by robust changes in petrology consistent with seismology, thus suggesting that the development of monitoring methods to assess the nature of ejected juvenile material combined with conventional geophysical techniques can represent a powerful tool for forecasting the evolution of an eruption towards violent behavior. This in turn is a major goal in volcanology because this evidence can help decision-makers to implement an efficient safety strategy during the emergency (scale and pace of evacuation). | en |
dc.language.iso | English | en |
dc.publisher.name | Nature Publishing Groups | en |
dc.relation.ispartof | Scientific Reports | en |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | /4 (2014) | en |
dc.subject | Vesuvius | en |
dc.subject | petrological precursors | en |
dc.subject | seismological precursors | en |
dc.title | Petrological and seismic precursors of the paroxysmal phase of the last Vesuvius eruption on March 1944 | en |
dc.type | article | en |
dc.description.status | Published | en |
dc.type.QualityControl | Peer-reviewed | en |
dc.description.pagenumber | 6297 | en |
dc.identifier.URL | http://www.nature.com/srep/2014/140909/srep06297/full/srep06297.html | en |
dc.subject.INGV | 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.05. Historical seismology | en |
dc.subject.INGV | 04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.08. Volcano seismology | en |
dc.subject.INGV | 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.03. Magmas | en |
dc.subject.INGV | 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.05. Volcanic rocks | en |
dc.subject.INGV | 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.06. Volcano monitoring | en |
dc.subject.INGV | 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.07. Instruments and techniques | en |
dc.subject.INGV | 05. General::05.02. Data dissemination::05.02.01. Geochemical data | en |
dc.subject.INGV | 05. General::05.02. Data dissemination::05.02.02. Seismological data | en |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1038/srep06297 | en |
dc.description.obiettivoSpecifico | 1V. Storia e struttura dei sistemi vulcanici | en |
dc.description.obiettivoSpecifico | 2V. Dinamiche di unrest e scenari pre-eruttivi | en |
dc.description.obiettivoSpecifico | 3V. Dinamiche e scenari eruttivi | en |
dc.description.obiettivoSpecifico | 5V. Sorveglianza vulcanica ed emergenze | en |
dc.description.journalType | JCR Journal | en |
dc.description.fulltext | restricted | en |
dc.relation.eissn | 2045-2322 | en |
dc.contributor.author | Pappalardo, L. | en |
dc.contributor.author | D'Auria, L. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Cavallo, A. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Fiore, S. | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Roma1, Roma, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | en |
item.openairetype | article | - |
item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
item.languageiso639-1 | en | - |
item.grantfulltext | restricted | - |
item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf | - |
item.fulltext | With Fulltext | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0002-9187-252X | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0002-7664-2216 | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.classification.parent | 04. Solid Earth | - |
crisitem.classification.parent | 04. Solid Earth | - |
crisitem.classification.parent | 04. Solid Earth | - |
crisitem.classification.parent | 04. Solid Earth | - |
crisitem.classification.parent | 04. Solid Earth | - |
crisitem.classification.parent | 04. Solid Earth | - |
crisitem.classification.parent | 05. General | - |
crisitem.classification.parent | 05. General | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
Appears in Collections: | Article published / in press |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | Existing users please Login |
---|---|---|---|---|
2014_Pappalardo.pdf | Main article | 8.16 MB | Adobe PDF | |
2014_Pappalardo_suppl.pdf | Supplementary material | 28.19 MB | Adobe PDF |
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