Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/2122/2487
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.authorall | Camarda, M.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Gurrieri, S.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Valenza, M.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italia | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2007-09-18T12:43:17Z | en |
dc.date.available | 2007-09-18T12:43:17Z | en |
dc.date.issued | 2006 | en |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2122/2487 | en |
dc.description.abstract | In this paper we have developed a new method for measuring in situ soil permeability, which is based on the theory of radial gas advection through an isotropic porous medium. The method was tested in the laboratory and at several locations on the island of Vulcano (Aeolian Islands, Italy). It consists of a special device which generates a gas source at a depth of 50 cm and it permits measurement of the relative induced pressure in nearby soil at different depths. The characteristic error of the method was less than 10%. Furthermore, soil permeability measurements were carried out in the island of Vulcano during different periods of the year (between May 2000 and June 2001). A strong decrease in permeability in the upper layers of the soil during and after rainfall was noted, with very poor correlations between the spatial distributions of soil CO2 flux and shallow soil permeability. | en |
dc.language.iso | English | en |
dc.publisher.name | Birkhauser | en |
dc.relation.ispartof | Pure Appl. Geophys. | en |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | 4 / 163 (2006) | en |
dc.subject | Gas soil permeability | en |
dc.subject | volcanic areas | en |
dc.subject | radial gas advection | en |
dc.subject | soil degassing | en |
dc.title | In situ permeability measurements baed on a radial gas advection model: relationships between soil permeability and diffuse CO2 degassing in volcanic areas | en |
dc.type | article | en |
dc.description.status | Published | en |
dc.type.QualityControl | Peer-reviewed | en |
dc.description.pagenumber | 897-914 | en |
dc.identifier.URL | http://www.birkhauser.ch | en |
dc.subject.INGV | 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.01. Gases | en |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1007/s00024-006-0045-y | en |
dc.relation.references | BAUBRON, J. C., Prospection, caracte´risation et variabilite´ temporelle d’e´manations gazeuses diffuse a l’Etna (Sicile, Italie), (Anne´ es 1993 et 1994. Contract EV5V–CT92–0177, Rapport BRGM R 38820 dr/hgt 1996) pp. 1–74. CARMAN, P.C., Flow of Gases through Porous Media (Academic Press, New York, 1956) pp. 182. DILIBERTO, I.S., GURRIERI, S., and VALENZA, M. (2002), Relationships between diffuse CO2 emissions and volcanic activity on the island of Vulcano (Aeolian Islands, Italy) during the period 1984–1994, Bull. Volcanol. 64, 219–228. ETIOPE, G. and MARTINELLI, G. (2002), Migration of carrier and trace gases in the geosphere: an overview, Phys.Earth Planet. Inter. 129, 185–204. EVANS, D.D. and KIRKHAM, D. (1949), Measurement of the air permeability of soil in situ, Soil. Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 14, 65–73. FISH, A.N. and KOPPI, A.J. (1994), The use of a simple air permeameter as a rapid indicator of functional soil pore space, Geoderma 63, 255–264. GIAMMANCO, S., GURRIERI, S., and VALENZA,M. (1998), Anomalous CO2 degassing in relation to faults and eruptive fissures on Mount Etna (Sicily, Italy), Bull. Volcanol. 60, 252–259. GROVER, B.L. (1955), Simplified air permeameters for soil in place, Soil Sci. Soc. Am. Proc. 19, 414–418. GURRIERI, S. and VALENZA, M. (1988), Gas transport in natural porous mediums: A method for measuring CO2 flows from the ground in volcanic and geothermal areas, Rend. Soc. Ital. Min. Petrog. 43, 1151–1158. LOOSVELDT, H., LAFHAJ, Z., and SKOCZYLAS, F. (2002), Experimental study of gas and liquid permeability of a mortar, Cement and Concrete Res. 32, 1357–1363. MCCARTHY, K. P.and BROWN, K.W. (1992), Soil gas permeability as influenced by soil gas-filled porosity, Soil. Sci. Soc. Am. J. 56, 997–1003. MICHAELS, A. S. and LINN, C. S. (1954), The permeability of Kaolinite, Ind. Eng. Chem. 45, 139–1246. Vol. 163, 2006 Measuring Soil Permeabilty 913 MOLDRUP, P., POULSEN, T. G., SCHJONNING, P., OLESEN, T., and YAMAGUCHI, T. (1998), Gas permeability in undisturbed soils: Measurement and predictive models, Soil Science 163, 180–189. PINAULT, J. L. and BAUBRON, J. C. (1996), Siganal processing of soil gas radon, atmospheric pressure, moisture, and soil temperature data: A new approach for radon concentaration modeling, J. Geophy. Res. 101, 3157–3171 SCHEIDEGGER, A. E., The Physics of Flow through Porous Media, (University of Toronto Press, 1974). TAYLOR, J., Introduzione all’analisi degli errori: lo studio delle incertezze nelle misure fisiche, (Zanichelli, 2000). VENTURA, G., VILARDO, G., MOLANO, G., and PINO, N. A. (1999), Relationships among crustal structure, vulcanism and strike-slipe tectonics in the Lipari-Vulcano Volcanic Complex (Aeolian Islands, Southern Tyrrhenian Sea, Italy), Phys. Earth and Planet. Inter. 116, 31–52. | en |
dc.description.journalType | JCR Journal | en |
dc.description.fulltext | reserved | en |
dc.contributor.author | Camarda, M. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Gurrieri, S. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Valenza, M. | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italia | en |
item.openairetype | article | - |
item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
item.languageiso639-1 | en | - |
item.grantfulltext | restricted | - |
item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf | - |
item.fulltext | With Fulltext | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.dept | DiSTeM, Universit a degli Studi di Palermo, Palermo, Italy | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0003-1527-7910 | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0003-4085-0440 | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.classification.parent | 04. Solid Earth | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
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