Geofluids and natural gas in Romania, and the 10th International Conference on Gas Geochemistry
Language
English
Obiettivo Specifico
4.5. Studi sul degassamento naturale e sui gas petroliferi
Status
Published
JCR Journal
JCR Journal
Peer review journal
Yes
Journal
Issue/vol(year)
4/ 10 (2010)
Publisher
Blackwell Publishing Ltd
Pages (printed)
457-462
Date Issued
2010
Abstract
This thematic issue of Geofluids includes 11 papers representing the three main topics discussed in the 10th edition
of the International Conference on Gas Geochemistry (ICGG-10): (i) gas in petroleum systems and seepage,
(ii) gas in geothermal systems and volcanoes and (iii) gas, seismicity and geohazards. ICGG-10 was held in 2009
in Romania, a country extraordinarily rich in surface gas manifestations, that offers innumerable opportunities for
innovative studies on gas geochemistry. We briefly describe the present knowledge on gases occurring both in
petroliferous sedimentary basins and geothermal areas of Romania. The 11 contributions of this special issue,
which include data from eight countries, are then summarised. Based on these papers and other works presented
at the ICGG-10, we find that significant advances in analytical capabilities, data treating and interpretation have
led to innovative insights into the origin, distribution and environmental impact of gases migrating to the Earth’s
surface. It is increasingly clear, in particular, that gas geochemistry can be more effective for petroleum exploration,
volcano-tectonic, geodynamic and environmental studies, if multiparametric studies are performed and the
data are interpreted in the geological context.
of the International Conference on Gas Geochemistry (ICGG-10): (i) gas in petroleum systems and seepage,
(ii) gas in geothermal systems and volcanoes and (iii) gas, seismicity and geohazards. ICGG-10 was held in 2009
in Romania, a country extraordinarily rich in surface gas manifestations, that offers innumerable opportunities for
innovative studies on gas geochemistry. We briefly describe the present knowledge on gases occurring both in
petroliferous sedimentary basins and geothermal areas of Romania. The 11 contributions of this special issue,
which include data from eight countries, are then summarised. Based on these papers and other works presented
at the ICGG-10, we find that significant advances in analytical capabilities, data treating and interpretation have
led to innovative insights into the origin, distribution and environmental impact of gases migrating to the Earth’s
surface. It is increasingly clear, in particular, that gas geochemistry can be more effective for petroleum exploration,
volcano-tectonic, geodynamic and environmental studies, if multiparametric studies are performed and the
data are interpreted in the geological context.
References
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fluids and gas exhalations in the East Carpathians, Romania.
Chemie der Erde, 60, 189–207.
Baciu C, Etiope G (2005) Mud volcanoes and seismicity in Romania.
In: Mud Volcanoes, Geodynamics and Seismicity (eds Martinelli
G, Panahi B), NATO Science series, IV. Earth and
Environmental Sciences, 51: 77–87, Springer.
Baciu C, Caracausi C, Etiope G, Italiano F (2007) Mud volcanoes
and methane seeps in Romania: main features and gas flux.
Annals of Geophysics, 50, 501–12.
Baciu C, Etiope G, Cuna S, Spulber L (2008) Methane seepage in
an urban development area (Bacau, Romania): origin, extent
and hazard. Geofluids, 8, 311–20.
BP (2010). BP statistical review of world energy, June 2010.
http://www.bp.com/statisticalreview
Cosma C, Ristoiu D (1999) Study of rare gases in geothermal
waters from Herculane area, Romania. Nuovo Cimento, 22,
317–23.
Etiope G (2009a) Natural emissions of methane from geological
seepage in Europe. Atmospheric Environment, 43, 1430–43.
Etiope G (2009b). A global dataset of onshore gas and oil seeps: a
new tool for hydrocarbon exploration. Oil & Gas Business Journal,
October 2009, http://www.ogbus.ru/eng/, Ufa State
Petroleum Technological University.
Etiope G (2009c). Geological Seepage – B1109. Chapter 11.
Natural Sources. EMEP⁄ EEA Air Pollutant Emission Inventory
Guidebook – 2009. Technical guidance to prepare national
emission inventories. EEA Technical report No 6 ⁄ 2009. European
Environment Agency, Copenhagen, DOI 10.2800/23924.
Etiope G (2010) Geological methane. Chapter 4. In: Methane and
Climate Change (eds Reay D, Smith P, van Amstel A), 272 p.
Earthscan, London.
Etiope G, Baciu C, Caracausi A, Italiano F, Cosma C (2004) Gas
flux to the atmosphere from mud volcanoes in eastern Romania.
Terra Nova, 16, 179–84.
Etiope G, Feyzullayev A, Baciu CL (2009) Terrestrial methane
seeps and mud volcanoes: a global perspective of gas origin.
Marine and Petroleum Geology, 26, 333–44.
Etiope G, Baciu C, Schoell M (in press). Extreme methane deuterium,
nitrogen and helium enrichment in natural gas from the
Homorod seep (Romania). Chemical Geology
Filipescu MN, Huma I (1979) Geochemistry of Natural Gases.
Academiei R.S. Romania, Publ., House, Bucharest, 175 pp. (in
Romanian).
Neda T, Szakacs A, Cosma C, Mocsy I (2008) Radon concentration
measurements in mofettes from Harghita and Covasna
Counties, Romania. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity,
99, 1819–24.
Paraschiv D (1984) On the natural degasification of the hydrocarbon-
bearing deposits in Romania. Anuarul Institutului de Geologie
¸si Geofizicaˇ , LXIV, 215–20.
Popescu BM (1995) Romania’s petroleum systems and their
remaining potential. Petroleum Geosciences, 1, 337–50.
Povara I (2001) Thermal springs in Baile Herculane (Romania).
In: Springs and Bottled Waters of the World (eds LaMoreaux PE,
Tanner JT), pp. 210–6. Springer Verlag, Berlin.
Povara I, Simion G, Marin C (2008) Thermo-mineral waters from
the Cerna Valley Basin (Romania). Studia Universitatis Babe¸s-
Bolyai, Geologia, 53, 41–54.
Schoell M (1980) The hydrogen and carbon isotopic composition
of methane from natural gases of various origins. Geochimica et
Cosmochimica Acta, 44, 649–61.
Spulber L, Etiope G, Baciu C, Malos C, Vlad SN (2010) Methane
emission from natural gas seeps and mud volcanoes in Transylvania
(Romania). Geofluids, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-8123.2010.
00301.x.
Vaselli O, Minissale A, Tassi F, Magro G, Seghedi I, Ioane D,
Szakacs A (2002) A geochemical traverse across the Eastern Carpathians
(Romania): constraints on the origin and evolution of
the mineral water and gas discharges. Chemical Geology, 182,
637–54.
Wynn JG, Sumrall JB, Onac BP (2010) Sulfur isotopic composition
and the source of dissolved sulphur species in thermo-mineral
springs of the Cerna Valley, Romania. Chemical Geology,
271, 31–43.
fluids and gas exhalations in the East Carpathians, Romania.
Chemie der Erde, 60, 189–207.
Baciu C, Etiope G (2005) Mud volcanoes and seismicity in Romania.
In: Mud Volcanoes, Geodynamics and Seismicity (eds Martinelli
G, Panahi B), NATO Science series, IV. Earth and
Environmental Sciences, 51: 77–87, Springer.
Baciu C, Caracausi C, Etiope G, Italiano F (2007) Mud volcanoes
and methane seeps in Romania: main features and gas flux.
Annals of Geophysics, 50, 501–12.
Baciu C, Etiope G, Cuna S, Spulber L (2008) Methane seepage in
an urban development area (Bacau, Romania): origin, extent
and hazard. Geofluids, 8, 311–20.
BP (2010). BP statistical review of world energy, June 2010.
http://www.bp.com/statisticalreview
Cosma C, Ristoiu D (1999) Study of rare gases in geothermal
waters from Herculane area, Romania. Nuovo Cimento, 22,
317–23.
Etiope G (2009a) Natural emissions of methane from geological
seepage in Europe. Atmospheric Environment, 43, 1430–43.
Etiope G (2009b). A global dataset of onshore gas and oil seeps: a
new tool for hydrocarbon exploration. Oil & Gas Business Journal,
October 2009, http://www.ogbus.ru/eng/, Ufa State
Petroleum Technological University.
Etiope G (2009c). Geological Seepage – B1109. Chapter 11.
Natural Sources. EMEP⁄ EEA Air Pollutant Emission Inventory
Guidebook – 2009. Technical guidance to prepare national
emission inventories. EEA Technical report No 6 ⁄ 2009. European
Environment Agency, Copenhagen, DOI 10.2800/23924.
Etiope G (2010) Geological methane. Chapter 4. In: Methane and
Climate Change (eds Reay D, Smith P, van Amstel A), 272 p.
Earthscan, London.
Etiope G, Baciu C, Caracausi A, Italiano F, Cosma C (2004) Gas
flux to the atmosphere from mud volcanoes in eastern Romania.
Terra Nova, 16, 179–84.
Etiope G, Feyzullayev A, Baciu CL (2009) Terrestrial methane
seeps and mud volcanoes: a global perspective of gas origin.
Marine and Petroleum Geology, 26, 333–44.
Etiope G, Baciu C, Schoell M (in press). Extreme methane deuterium,
nitrogen and helium enrichment in natural gas from the
Homorod seep (Romania). Chemical Geology
Filipescu MN, Huma I (1979) Geochemistry of Natural Gases.
Academiei R.S. Romania, Publ., House, Bucharest, 175 pp. (in
Romanian).
Neda T, Szakacs A, Cosma C, Mocsy I (2008) Radon concentration
measurements in mofettes from Harghita and Covasna
Counties, Romania. Journal of Environmental Radioactivity,
99, 1819–24.
Paraschiv D (1984) On the natural degasification of the hydrocarbon-
bearing deposits in Romania. Anuarul Institutului de Geologie
¸si Geofizicaˇ , LXIV, 215–20.
Popescu BM (1995) Romania’s petroleum systems and their
remaining potential. Petroleum Geosciences, 1, 337–50.
Povara I (2001) Thermal springs in Baile Herculane (Romania).
In: Springs and Bottled Waters of the World (eds LaMoreaux PE,
Tanner JT), pp. 210–6. Springer Verlag, Berlin.
Povara I, Simion G, Marin C (2008) Thermo-mineral waters from
the Cerna Valley Basin (Romania). Studia Universitatis Babe¸s-
Bolyai, Geologia, 53, 41–54.
Schoell M (1980) The hydrogen and carbon isotopic composition
of methane from natural gases of various origins. Geochimica et
Cosmochimica Acta, 44, 649–61.
Spulber L, Etiope G, Baciu C, Malos C, Vlad SN (2010) Methane
emission from natural gas seeps and mud volcanoes in Transylvania
(Romania). Geofluids, doi: 10.1111/j.1468-8123.2010.
00301.x.
Vaselli O, Minissale A, Tassi F, Magro G, Seghedi I, Ioane D,
Szakacs A (2002) A geochemical traverse across the Eastern Carpathians
(Romania): constraints on the origin and evolution of
the mineral water and gas discharges. Chemical Geology, 182,
637–54.
Wynn JG, Sumrall JB, Onac BP (2010) Sulfur isotopic composition
and the source of dissolved sulphur species in thermo-mineral
springs of the Cerna Valley, Romania. Chemical Geology,
271, 31–43.
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