Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2122/9126
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dc.contributor.authorallFerreira, Monica Amaral; Instituto Superior Tecnico (IST, Portugal)en
dc.contributor.authorallFalsaperla, Susanna; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Catania, Catania, Italiaen
dc.contributor.authorallOliveira, Carlos Sousa; Instituto Superior Tecnico (IST, Portugal)en
dc.contributor.authorallZonno, Gaetano; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Milano-Pavia, Milano, Italiaen
dc.date.accessioned2014-10-17T07:55:53Zen
dc.date.available2014-10-17T07:55:53Zen
dc.date.issued2014-07en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2122/9126en
dc.description.abstractEarthquakes have been the cause of the deadliest natural disasters over the past century, with the first decade of the 21st century as one of the most devastating periods. Due to the high number of factors that contribute to earthquake occurrence, their prediction is extremely difficult. At the moment, large efforts are being lavished by the international community in scientific and economic terms, in studies for the probabilistic short-term and long-term earthquake forecasting and for simulation aspects of the generation process in order to reduce the risk and to mitigate the damage and its impact. The project aims at the implementation of innovative prevention approaches to consistently link prevention measures to preparedness and response needs. To support the decisionmaking, several projects have already been developed, like seismic scenario simulators, vulnerability assessment of buildings, non-structural components, critical assets, lifeline (critical) infrastructures, and others. Despite these many efforts, neither functional interdependencies (propagation effects) nor intervention strategies or priorities have been incorporated as final tools in the support of decisions for riskreduction policies. In this project, tools that are specifically devoted to the identification of priorities have been delivered. First, a new concept of global disruption measures is introduced, with the objective to provide a systematic way to measure earthquake impact in urban areas. Then, a framework is provided where urbanized areas are seen as a complex network where nodal points have roles as sources and sinks, interacting together in an interdependent fashion. Here, each player (urban functions and physical assets) has its unique dependencies and interaction behavior. These properties are then used to identify which nodes are likely to introduce major disruption in the whole urban system, and also which one of them suggests greater risk reduction if intervention takes place.en
dc.description.sponsorshipCo-financed by the EU - Civil Protection Financial Instrument - GRANT AGREEMENT n. 230301/2011/613486/SUB/A5en
dc.language.isoEnglishen
dc.subjectSeismic impacten
dc.subjectDisruption indexen
dc.subjectUrban systemen
dc.subjectRisk measuresen
dc.subjectSeismic hazarden
dc.subjectDisaster preventionen
dc.subjectEducationen
dc.subjectInformation strategiesen
dc.subjectInformation strategiesen
dc.subjectUPStrat-MAFA European projecten
dc.titleLayman's Report of the European Project UPStrat-MAFAen
dc.typereporten
dc.description.statusUnpublisheden
dc.type.QualityControlUnreferreden
dc.identifier.URLhttp://upstrat-mafa.ov.ingv.it/UPStrat/en
dc.subject.INGV04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.11. Seismic risken
dc.description.obiettivoSpecifico3T. Pericolosità sismica e contributo alla definizione del rischioen
dc.description.fulltextopenen
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Monica Amaralen
dc.contributor.authorFalsaperla, Susannaen
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Carlos Sousaen
dc.contributor.authorZonno, Gaetanoen
dc.contributor.departmentInstituto Superior Tecnico (IST, Portugal)en
dc.contributor.departmentIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OE, Catania, Italiaen
dc.contributor.departmentInstituto Superior Tecnico (IST, Portugal)en
dc.contributor.departmentIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione Milano, Milano, Italiaen
item.openairetypereport-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.languageiso639-1en-
item.grantfulltextopen-
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_93fc-
item.fulltextWith Fulltext-
crisitem.author.deptInstituto Superior Tecnico, Lisbon, Portugal-
crisitem.author.deptIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OE, Catania, Italia-
crisitem.author.deptInstituto Superior Tecnico (IST, Portugal)-
crisitem.author.deptIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione Milano, Milano, Italia-
crisitem.author.orcid0000-0001-7024-499X-
crisitem.author.orcid0000-0002-1071-3958-
crisitem.author.orcid0000-0003-0873-9187-
crisitem.author.parentorgIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia-
crisitem.author.parentorgIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia-
crisitem.classification.parent04. Solid Earth-
crisitem.department.parentorgIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia-
crisitem.department.parentorgIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia-
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