Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2122/9029
Authors: Zuccarello, L.* 
Burton, M. R.* 
Saccorotti, G.* 
Bean, C. J.* 
Patanè, D.* 
Title: The coupling between very long period seismic events, volcanic tremor, and degassing rates at Mount Etna volcano
Journal: Journal of geophysical research - solid earth 
Series/Report no.: /118(2013)
Publisher: American Geophysical Union
Issue Date: 30-Aug-2013
DOI: 10.1002/jgrb.50363
Keywords: Very Long Period seismicity
UV scanners network
Etna Volcano
volcano monitoring
Subject Classification04. Solid Earth::04.02. Exploration geophysics::04.02.06. Seismic methods 
04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.03. Earthquake source and dynamics 
04. Solid Earth::04.06. Seismology::04.06.08. Volcano seismology 
04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.06. Volcano monitoring 
Abstract: From December 2005 to January 2006, an anomalous degassing episode was observed at Mount Etna, well-correlated with an increase in volcanic tremor, and in the almost complete absence of eruptive activity. In the same period, more than 10,000 very long period (VLP) events were detected. Through moment tensor inversion analyses of the VLP pulses, we obtained quantitative estimates of the volumetric variations associated with these events. This allowed a quantitative investigation of the relationship between VLP seismic activity, volcanic tremor, and gas emission rate at Mount Etna. We found a statistically significant positive correlation between SO2 gas flux and volcanic tremor, suggesting that tremor amplitude can be used as a first-order proxy for the background degassing activity of the volcano. VLP volumetric changes and SO2 gas flux are correlated only for the last part of our observations, following a slight change in the VLP source depth. We calculate that the gas associated with VLP signal genesis contributed less than 5% of the total gas emission. The existence of a linear correlation between VLP and degassing activities indicates a general relationship between these two processes. The effectiveness of such coupling appears to depend upon the particular location of the VLP source, suggesting that conduit geometry might play a significant role in the VLP-generating process. These results are the first report on Mount Etna of a quantitative relationship between the amounts of gas emissions directly estimated through instrumental flux measurements and the quantities of gas mass inferred in the VLP source inversion.
Appears in Collections:Article published / in press

Files in This Item:
File Description SizeFormat Existing users please Login
10.1002_jgrb.50363.pdfMain article2.05 MBAdobe PDF
Show full item record

WEB OF SCIENCETM
Citations 20

27
checked on Feb 10, 2021

Page view(s) 20

335
checked on Mar 16, 2024

Download(s) 50

69
checked on Mar 16, 2024

Google ScholarTM

Check

Altmetric