Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2122/7080
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dc.contributor.authorallHarris, A. J. L.en
dc.contributor.authorallSteffke, A.en
dc.contributor.authorallCalvari, S.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Catania, Catania, Italiaen
dc.contributor.authorallSpampinato, L.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Catania, Catania, Italiaen
dc.date.accessioned2011-08-09T08:13:17Zen
dc.date.available2011-08-09T08:13:17Zen
dc.date.issued2011-08-09en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2122/7080en
dc.description.abstractWe present a 30 year long data set of satellite‐derived time‐averaged lava discharge rates (TADR) for Mount Etna volcano (Sicily, Italy), spanning 1980–2010 and comprising 1792 measurements during 23 eruptions. We use this to classify eruptions on the basis of magnitude and intensity, as well as the shape of the TADR time series which characterizes each effusive event. We find that while 1983–1993 was characterized by less frequent but longer‐duration effusive eruptions at lower TADRs, 2000–2010 was characterized by more frequent eruptions of shorter duration and higher TADRs. However, roughly the same lava volume was erupted during both of these 11 year long periods, so that the volumetric output was linear over the entire 30 year period, increasing at a rate of 0.8 m3 s−1 between 1980 and 2010. The cumulative volume record can be extended back in time using data available in the literature. This allows us to assess Etna’s output history over 5 centuries and to place the current trend in historical context. We find that output has been stable at this rate since 1971. At this time, the output rate changed from a low discharge rate phase, which had characterized the period 1759 to 1970, to a high discharge rate phase. This new phase had the same output rate as the high discharge rate phase that characterized the period 1610–1669. The 1610–1669 phase ended with the most voluminous eruption of historic times.en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis contribution is in support of the LMV‐based (PI: Franck Donnadieu) TerMex‐MYSTRALS project “Contribution à l’évaluation des risques associés aux activités éruptives majeures de l’Etna: approche multidisciplinaire des processus et précurseurs.”en
dc.language.isoEnglishen
dc.publisher.nameAmerican Geophysical Unionen
dc.relation.ispartofJournal of Geophysical Researchen
dc.relation.ispartofseries/116 (2011)en
dc.subjectEtnaen
dc.subjecttime averaged effusion rateen
dc.titleThirty years of satellite‐derived lava discharge rates at Etna: Implications for steady volumetric outputen
dc.typearticleen
dc.description.statusPublisheden
dc.type.QualityControlPeer-revieweden
dc.description.pagenumberB08204en
dc.subject.INGV04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.03. Magmasen
dc.identifier.doi10.1029/2011JB008237en
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dc.description.obiettivoSpecifico1.5. TTC - Sorveglianza dell'attività eruttiva dei vulcanien
dc.description.journalTypeJCR Journalen
dc.description.fulltextpartially_openen
dc.contributor.authorHarris, A. J. L.en
dc.contributor.authorSteffke, A.en
dc.contributor.authorCalvari, S.en
dc.contributor.authorSpampinato, L.en
dc.contributor.departmentIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Catania, Catania, Italiaen
dc.contributor.departmentIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Catania, Catania, Italiaen
item.openairetypearticle-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.languageiso639-1en-
item.grantfulltextrestricted-
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf-
item.fulltextWith Fulltext-
crisitem.author.deptHIGP/SOEST, University of Hawaii,-
crisitem.author.deptIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OE, Catania, Italia-
crisitem.author.deptIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OE, Catania, Italia-
crisitem.author.orcid0000-0001-8189-5499-
crisitem.author.orcid0000-0002-0809-9135-
crisitem.author.parentorgIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia-
crisitem.author.parentorgIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia-
crisitem.classification.parent04. Solid Earth-
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