Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2122/5087
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dc.contributor.authorallItaliano, F.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italiaen
dc.contributor.authorallMartinelli, G.; ARPA Emilia Romagnaen
dc.contributor.authorallNuccio, P. M.; Univ. Palermoen
dc.date.accessioned2009-06-23T12:54:31Zen
dc.date.available2009-06-23T12:54:31Zen
dc.date.issued2001-03-01en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2122/5087en
dc.description.abstractMore than 100 3 ~ e / 4i~soeto pe ratios were measured in CO,-dominated gas samples collected during the 1997-1 998 seismic crisis that shook the Umbria-Marche, Central Apennines, Italy. Although the gas emissions were located in a typical "crustal" environment the measured values delineate variable mixing proportions between mantle-derived and crustal helium. During the monitoring period anomalous 3 ~ e P r~atieos were observed, together with a significant increase of fluid outflows. The observed 3 ~ e Pa~noema lies appear to be driven by stress-induced crustal deformations affecting micro-fracturing and bulk permeability and, in turn, by a seismogenic-induced modification of the crustal permeability of rocks. Since crustal deformations can also occur aseismically, the geochemical anomalies must be considered indicators of processes occurring below the surface, which could eventually help to estimate the probability increase of an impending earthquake, instead of pure empirical precursors.en
dc.language.isoEnglishen
dc.publisher.nameAGUen
dc.relation.ispartofGEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH LETTERS,en
dc.relation.ispartofseries5/28 (2001)en
dc.subjectheliumen
dc.subjectearthquakesen
dc.titleAnomalies of mantle-derived helium during the 1997-1998 seismic swarm of Umbria-Marche, Italyen
dc.typearticleen
dc.description.statusPublisheden
dc.type.QualityControlPeer-revieweden
dc.description.pagenumber839-842en
dc.subject.INGV04. Solid Earth::04.04. Geology::04.04.12. Fluid Geochemistryen
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Basili, R. and Meghraoui, M., Coseismic and postseismic displacements related with thc 1997 Umbria-Marche (Italy) earthquake sequence Proceedings ofthe 24Ih general assembly of the European Geophysical Society, The Hague, Netherlands, April 19-23. 1999. SE25. 95. 1999 Casale P: and ~ a z zSa., ~timade lle magnitudo locali per la sequenza Umbro-Marchigiana, Quaderni di Geofisica, in press Chiodini G., Frondini, F., Kerrik, D.M., Rogie. J., Parello, F., Peruzzi, L., Zanzari, A.R., Quantification of deep C02 fluxes from central Italy. Examples of carbon balance for regional aquifers and of soil diffuse degassing. Chem. Geol., 159,205-222, 1999 Chiodini, G., Frondini, F., Cardellini, C., Parello, F., Peruzzi, L., Rate of diffuse carbon dioxide earth degassing estimated from carbon balance of regional aquifers: the case of Central Apennine (Italy) J. Geophys. Res., in press De Martini, P.M. and Valensise, G., Pre-seismic slip on the 26 September 1997, Umbria-Marche earthquake fault? 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Contemporaneous extension and compression in the Northern Apennines from earthquake faultplane solutions. Geophys. Jour. Int., 129,368-388, 1997. Haessler, H., Gaulon, R., Rivera, L., Console, R., Frogneux, M., Gasparini, C., Martel, L., Patau, G., Siciliano, M., Cisternas, A., The Perugia (Italy) earthquake of 29 April 1984: a microearthquake survey. Bull. Seism. Soc. Am., 78, 1948-1964, 1988. Hauksson, E., Radon content of groundwater as earthquake precursor: evaluation of worldwide data and physical basis J. Geophys. Res., 86,9397-9410, 1981. Hooker P.J., Bertrami R., Lombardi S., O'Nions R.K., Oxburg E.R., Helium-3 anomalies and crust-mantle interactions in Italy. Geoch. Cosmoch. Acta, 49, 2505 -25 13, 1985. 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dc.description.obiettivoSpecifico3.2. Tettonica attivaen
dc.description.journalTypeJCR Journalen
dc.description.fulltextreserveden
dc.contributor.authorItaliano, F.en
dc.contributor.authorMartinelli, G.en
dc.contributor.authorNuccio, P. M.en
dc.contributor.departmentIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italiaen
dc.contributor.departmentARPA Emilia Romagnaen
dc.contributor.departmentUniv. Palermoen
item.openairetypearticle-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.languageiso639-1en-
item.grantfulltextrestricted-
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf-
item.fulltextWith Fulltext-
crisitem.author.deptIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italia-
crisitem.author.deptARPA Emilia-Romagna-
crisitem.author.deptUniversità di Palermo-
crisitem.author.orcid0000-0002-9465-6398-
crisitem.author.parentorgIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia-
crisitem.classification.parent04. Solid Earth-
crisitem.department.parentorgIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia-
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