Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/2122/12693
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.date.accessioned | 2019-09-11T09:03:09Z | en |
dc.date.available | 2019-09-11T09:03:09Z | en |
dc.date.issued | 2015-12 | en |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2122/12693 | en |
dc.description.abstract | We derive the 3-D crustal structure (S wave velocity) underneath Italy and the Alpine region, expanding and exploiting the database of ambient noise Rayleigh-wave phase- and group-velocity of Ver- beke et al. (2012). We first complement the database of Verbeke et al. (2012) with a dense set of new ambient-noise-based phase-velocity observations. We next conduct a suite of linear least squares inversion of both phase- and group-velocity data, resulting in 2-D maps of Rayleigh-wave phase and group velocity at periods between 5 and 37 s. At relatively short periods, these maps clearly reflect the surface geology of the region, e.g., low velocity zones at the Po Plain; at longer periods, deeper structures such as Moho topogra- phy under Alps and Apennines, and lower-crust anomalies are revealed. Our phase- and group-velocity models are next inverted via the Neighbourhood Algorithm to determine a set of one-dimensional shear- velocity models (one per phase/group-velocity pixel), resulting in a new three-dimensional model of shear velocity (vS) parameterized in the same way as the European reference crustal model EPcrust. We also show S how well vS is constrained by phase and group dispersion curves. The model shows the low velocity area beneath the Po Plain and the Molasse basin; the contrast between the low-velocity crust of the Adriatic domain and the high-velocity crust of the Tyrrhenian domain is clearly seen, as well as an almost uniform crystalline crust beneath the Alpine belt. Our results are discussed from the geological/geodynamical stand- point, and compared to those of other, interdisciplinary studies. | en |
dc.language.iso | English | en |
dc.relation.ispartof | Geochemistry Geophysics Geosystem | en |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | /16 (2015) | en |
dc.subject | Italian crust | en |
dc.subject | Tomography | en |
dc.subject | surface wave | en |
dc.subject | ambient noise | en |
dc.subject | Moho | en |
dc.title | Italian and Alpine three-dimensional crustal structure imaged by ambient-noise surface-wave dispersion | en |
dc.type | article | en |
dc.description.status | Published | en |
dc.type.QualityControl | Peer-reviewed | en |
dc.description.pagenumber | 4405-4421 | en |
dc.subject.INGV | 04.06. Seismology | en |
dc.subject.INGV | 04.01. Earth Interior | en |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1002/ 2015GC006176 | en |
dc.description.obiettivoSpecifico | 1T. Struttura della Terra | en |
dc.description.journalType | JCR Journal | en |
dc.contributor.author | Molinari, Irene | en |
dc.contributor.author | Verbeke, Julie | en |
dc.contributor.author | Boschi, Lapo | en |
dc.contributor.author | Kissling, Edi | en |
dc.contributor.author | Morelli, Andrea | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Earth Sciences, Institute of Geophysics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland | en |
dc.contributor.department | CGG, Paris, France | en |
dc.contributor.department | Sorbonne Universites, UPMC Univ Paris 06, CNRS, Institut des Sciences de la Terre de Paris (iSTeP), 4 place Jussieu 75005 Paris, France | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Earth Sciences, Institute of Geophysics, ETH Zurich, Switzerland | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione Bologna, Bologna, Italia | en |
item.openairetype | article | - |
item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
item.languageiso639-1 | en | - |
item.grantfulltext | open | - |
item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf | - |
item.fulltext | With Fulltext | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione Bologna, Bologna, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.dept | CGG, Paris, France | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Università degli Studi di Padova | - |
crisitem.author.dept | ETH Zurigo | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione Bologna, Bologna, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0002-8314-1444 | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0001-9575-7951 | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0002-7400-8676 | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.classification.parent | 04. Solid Earth | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
Appears in Collections: | Article published / in press |
Files in This Item:
File | Description | Size | Format | |
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Molinari_et_al-G3-2015.pdf | 7.39 MB | Adobe PDF | View/Open |
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