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Toward a Euro Mediterranean Tsunami Warning System: the case of the February 12, 2007 Ml=6.1 earthquake
Language
English
Obiettivo Specifico
1SR TERREMOTI - Sorveglianza Sismica e Allerta Tsunami
Status
Published
JCR Journal
JCR Journal
Peer review journal
Yes
Title of the book
Issue/vol(year)
24/34 (2007)
Publisher
Wiley Agu
Pages (printed)
L24309
Issued date
December 2007
Alternative Location
Keywords
Abstract
UNESCO has made a commitment to the scientific community for the creation of the North
East Atlantic and Mediterranean Tsunami Warning System (NEAMTWS). We wonder: “Is
the European Seismological community ready to run an Euro Mediterranean Tsunami
Warning System?”. In this study we use the February 12, 2007 Ml=6.1 earthquake, which
occurred close to the epicenter of the 1755 Great Lisbon event, as a case study to verify and
discuss our actual capability of alerting for a hypothetical tsunami.
Starting from the available real-time data and tools, we emulate an automatic real-time
processing to perform the source analyses needed for discriminating a tsunamigenic
earthquake, and subsequently we evaluate the time shift between the release of results and the
potential tsunami waterfront reaching the coasts.
East Atlantic and Mediterranean Tsunami Warning System (NEAMTWS). We wonder: “Is
the European Seismological community ready to run an Euro Mediterranean Tsunami
Warning System?”. In this study we use the February 12, 2007 Ml=6.1 earthquake, which
occurred close to the epicenter of the 1755 Great Lisbon event, as a case study to verify and
discuss our actual capability of alerting for a hypothetical tsunami.
Starting from the available real-time data and tools, we emulate an automatic real-time
processing to perform the source analyses needed for discriminating a tsunamigenic
earthquake, and subsequently we evaluate the time shift between the release of results and the
potential tsunami waterfront reaching the coasts.
References
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Kanamori, P.C. Jennings, and C. Kisslinger (Editors), Vol B, 1627 pp.
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offshore Portugal (36N-38N): Implication for seismic hazard assesmente along the southwest
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Hanka W., A. Heinloo and K. H. Jaeckel (2000), Geofon real-time distribution, Orfeus
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Lomax A., A. Michelini and A. Piatanesi (2007), An energy-duration procedure for rapid
determination of earthquake magnitude and tsunamigenic potential, Geophys. J. Int, doi:
10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03469.x
Kawakatsu, H. (1998), On the realtime monitoring of the long-period seismic wavefield, Bull.
Earthquake Res. Inst., 73, 267-274.
Lomax, A., J. Virieux, P. Volant, and C. Berge (2000), Probabilistic earthquake location in
3D and layered models: Introduction of a Metropolis-Gibbs method and comparison with
linear locations, in Advances in Seismic Event Location, C.H. Thurber and N. Rabinowitz
(eds.), Kluwer, Amsterdam, 101-134.
Martınez-Solares, J. M., and A. Lopez Arroyo (2004), The great historical 1755 earthquake.
Effects and damage in Spain, J. Seismol., 8, 275 – 294.
van Eck, T. et al. (2002), Toward a Virtual European Broadband Seismograph Network,
Orfeus Newsletter, 4, 1.
Soloviev S. L. (1990), Tsunamigenic zones in the Mediterranean Sea. Natural Hazard, 3, 183-
202.
Stich, D., F. Mancilla, S. Pondrelli, and J. Morales (2007), Source analysis of the February
12th 2007, Mw 6.0 Horseshoe earthquake: Implications for the 1755 Lisbon earthquake,
Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L12308, doi:10.1029/ 2007GL030012.
Tajima F., Mégnin, C., D. Dreger and B. Romanowicz (2002), Near real-time determination
of moment tensor and centroid location using broadband waveforms from a sparse seismic
network, Bull. Seism. Soc. Amer., 92, 739-750.
Tsuboi, S., K. Abe, K. Takano, and Y. Yamanaka (1995), Rapid determination of Mw from
broadband P waveforms, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 85, 606-613.
Tsuboi, S., P. M. Whitmore, and T. J. Sokolowski (1999), Application of Mwp to deep and
teleseismic earthquakes, Bull. Seismol. Soc.Am., 89, 1345-1351.
Zollo, A., M. Lancieri, and S. Nielsen (2006), Earthquake magnitude estimation from peak
amplitudes of very early seismic signals on strong motion records, Geophys. Res. Lett. 33,
L23312, doi:10.1029/2006GL0297795
Science, 300 (5620), 786-789.
Dreger, D. S., (2003), TDMT_INV: time domain seismic moment tensor inversion,
international Handbook of Earthquake and Engineering Seismology, W.H.K. Lee, H.
Kanamori, P.C. Jennings, and C. Kisslinger (Editors), Vol B, 1627 pp.
Gracia E., J. Danobeitia, J. Verges, and PARSIFAL team (2003), Mapping active faults
offshore Portugal (36N-38N): Implication for seismic hazard assesmente along the southwest
Iberian margin. Geology, 31, 83-86.
Hanka W., A. Heinloo and K. H. Jaeckel (2000), Geofon real-time distribution, Orfeus
Newsletter vol. 2, n.3. International Seismological Centre, On-line Bulletin,
http://www.isc.ac.uk, Internatl. Seis. Cent., Thatcham, United Kingdom, 2001.
Lomax A., A. Michelini and A. Piatanesi (2007), An energy-duration procedure for rapid
determination of earthquake magnitude and tsunamigenic potential, Geophys. J. Int, doi:
10.1111/j.1365-246X.2007.03469.x
Kawakatsu, H. (1998), On the realtime monitoring of the long-period seismic wavefield, Bull.
Earthquake Res. Inst., 73, 267-274.
Lomax, A., J. Virieux, P. Volant, and C. Berge (2000), Probabilistic earthquake location in
3D and layered models: Introduction of a Metropolis-Gibbs method and comparison with
linear locations, in Advances in Seismic Event Location, C.H. Thurber and N. Rabinowitz
(eds.), Kluwer, Amsterdam, 101-134.
Martınez-Solares, J. M., and A. Lopez Arroyo (2004), The great historical 1755 earthquake.
Effects and damage in Spain, J. Seismol., 8, 275 – 294.
van Eck, T. et al. (2002), Toward a Virtual European Broadband Seismograph Network,
Orfeus Newsletter, 4, 1.
Soloviev S. L. (1990), Tsunamigenic zones in the Mediterranean Sea. Natural Hazard, 3, 183-
202.
Stich, D., F. Mancilla, S. Pondrelli, and J. Morales (2007), Source analysis of the February
12th 2007, Mw 6.0 Horseshoe earthquake: Implications for the 1755 Lisbon earthquake,
Geophys. Res. Lett., 34, L12308, doi:10.1029/ 2007GL030012.
Tajima F., Mégnin, C., D. Dreger and B. Romanowicz (2002), Near real-time determination
of moment tensor and centroid location using broadband waveforms from a sparse seismic
network, Bull. Seism. Soc. Amer., 92, 739-750.
Tsuboi, S., K. Abe, K. Takano, and Y. Yamanaka (1995), Rapid determination of Mw from
broadband P waveforms, Bull. Seismol. Soc. Am., 85, 606-613.
Tsuboi, S., P. M. Whitmore, and T. J. Sokolowski (1999), Application of Mwp to deep and
teleseismic earthquakes, Bull. Seismol. Soc.Am., 89, 1345-1351.
Zollo, A., M. Lancieri, and S. Nielsen (2006), Earthquake magnitude estimation from peak
amplitudes of very early seismic signals on strong motion records, Geophys. Res. Lett. 33,
L23312, doi:10.1029/2006GL0297795
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