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The InfraCyrus infrasound sensor
Author(s)
Language
English
Obiettivo Specifico
1.4. TTC - Sorveglianza sismologica delle aree vulcaniche attive
Status
Published
JCR Journal
N/A or not JCR
Peer review journal
Yes
Title of the book
Issue/vol(year)
188/ (2011)
Pages (printed)
1-16
Issued date
2011
Keywords
Abstract
Infrasound sensors are used for a wide range of geophysical applications as the monitoring of volcanic
eruptions, the detection of bolides and the recording of infrasounds generated by earthquakes. In 2006 we
started the development of cheap infrasound sensors, based on commercial electret microphones. They have
been characterized by comparing their response function with existing broadband infrasound sensors. These
sensors, called InfraCyrus, have a good response between 1 and 10 Hz, making their application useful for
various geophysical purposes. Currently, about a dozen of sensors are deployed in the Neapolitan area
showing good performances in the recording of local and regional infrasonic transients.
eruptions, the detection of bolides and the recording of infrasounds generated by earthquakes. In 2006 we
started the development of cheap infrasound sensors, based on commercial electret microphones. They have
been characterized by comparing their response function with existing broadband infrasound sensors. These
sensors, called InfraCyrus, have a good response between 1 and 10 Hz, making their application useful for
various geophysical purposes. Currently, about a dozen of sensors are deployed in the Neapolitan area
showing good performances in the recording of local and regional infrasonic transients.
Sponsors
INGV (Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione di Napoli - Osservatorio Vesuviano)
References
Arrowsmith S.J., Johnson J.B., Drob D.P., Hedlin M.A.H. (2010). The seismoacoustic wavefield: a new
paradigm in studying geophysical phenomena. Rev. Geoph. Vol.48, RG4003.
Chaparral 25 V datasheet: http://www.chaparral.gi.alaska.edu/ChaparralModel25VManualr3.pdf.
D’Auria L., Marotta E., Martini M., Ricciolino P. (2006). Seismic and acoustic detection of a bolide airburst
in the Gulf of Naples (southern Italy). J. Geoph. Res. Vol.111, B10307.
Evers L.G. and Haak W. (2009). The characteristics of infrasound, its propagation and some early history.
In: Infrasound Monitoring for Atmospheric Studies (Le Pichon, Blanc, and Hauchecorne, ed.) pp. 141-182.
Springer, Netherlands.
Martini M., et al. (2007) Seismological monitoring of the February 2007 effusive eruption of the Stromboli
volcano. Ann. Geoph. Vol.50 No.6 pp.775-788.
Orazi M., Martini M. and Peluso R. (2006). Data acquisition for volcano monitoring. Eos vol.87, no.38,
pp.385-382.
Sessler G. M. (1987). Electrets. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Shams Q.A., Zuckerwar A.J. and Sealey B.S (2005). Compact nonporous windscreen for infrasonic
measurements. J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., 118(3), 1335-1340.
Walker K.T. and Hedlin M.A.H. (2009). A review of wind-noise reduction methodologies. In: Infrasound
Monitoring for Atmospheric Studies (Le Pichon, Blanc, and Hauchecorne, ed.) pp. 141-182. Springer,
Netherlands.
WM034 series datasheet (http://www.datasheetarchive.com/pdf-datasheets/Datasheets-24/DSA-
475100.html).
paradigm in studying geophysical phenomena. Rev. Geoph. Vol.48, RG4003.
Chaparral 25 V datasheet: http://www.chaparral.gi.alaska.edu/ChaparralModel25VManualr3.pdf.
D’Auria L., Marotta E., Martini M., Ricciolino P. (2006). Seismic and acoustic detection of a bolide airburst
in the Gulf of Naples (southern Italy). J. Geoph. Res. Vol.111, B10307.
Evers L.G. and Haak W. (2009). The characteristics of infrasound, its propagation and some early history.
In: Infrasound Monitoring for Atmospheric Studies (Le Pichon, Blanc, and Hauchecorne, ed.) pp. 141-182.
Springer, Netherlands.
Martini M., et al. (2007) Seismological monitoring of the February 2007 effusive eruption of the Stromboli
volcano. Ann. Geoph. Vol.50 No.6 pp.775-788.
Orazi M., Martini M. and Peluso R. (2006). Data acquisition for volcano monitoring. Eos vol.87, no.38,
pp.385-382.
Sessler G. M. (1987). Electrets. Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Shams Q.A., Zuckerwar A.J. and Sealey B.S (2005). Compact nonporous windscreen for infrasonic
measurements. J. Acoust. Soc. Amer., 118(3), 1335-1340.
Walker K.T. and Hedlin M.A.H. (2009). A review of wind-noise reduction methodologies. In: Infrasound
Monitoring for Atmospheric Studies (Le Pichon, Blanc, and Hauchecorne, ed.) pp. 141-182. Springer,
Netherlands.
WM034 series datasheet (http://www.datasheetarchive.com/pdf-datasheets/Datasheets-24/DSA-
475100.html).
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