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  5. Radiation measurements as tool for environmental and geophysics studies on volcano-tectonic areas
 
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Radiation measurements as tool for environmental and geophysics studies on volcano-tectonic areas

Author(s)
Morelli, D.  
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania  
Immé, G.  
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania  
Altamore, I.  
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania  
Aranzulla, M.  
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania  
Cammisa, S.  
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania  
Catalano, R.  
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania  
Giammanco, S.  
Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OE, Catania, Italia  
La Delfa, S.  
Dipartimento di Scienze Geologiche, Università di Catania  
Mangano, G.  
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania  
Neri, M.  
Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OE, Catania, Italia  
Patané, G.  
Dipartimento di Scienze Geologiche, Università di Catania  
Rosselli Tazzer, A.  
Dipartimento di Fisica e Astronomia, Università di Catania  
Language
English
Obiettivo Specifico
1.5. TTC - Sorveglianza dell'attività eruttiva dei vulcani
Status
Published
JCR Journal
JCR Journal
Peer review journal
Yes
Journal
Il Nuovo Cimento  
Issue/vol(year)
1/ 34 C(2011)
Publisher
Società Italiana di Fisica
Pages (printed)
155-165
Date Issued
January 2011
DOI
10.1393/ncc/i2011-10823-0
URI
https://www.earth-prints.org/handle/2122/7675
Subjects
01. Atmosphere::01.01. Atmosphere::01.01.05. Radiation  
Subjects

Environmental studies...

Radioactivity methods...

Volcano monitoring: v...

Abstract
In the last years there has been an increasing concern about natural-
radioactivity measurements both from the point of view of the environmental survey,
especially for the human health protection, and of the geophysical-events investiga-
tion in volcanic areas and tectonic fault zones. We report on our activity in both
these fields, in particular on the measurements of indoor radon concentration in a
long-term passive monitoring in dwellings of the eastern region of Sicily. Because
this region is characterized by high seismicity, besides the indoor radioactivity sur-
vey, in-soil radon measurements in the region (both volcanic and tectonic area) can
provide a better insight and a valuable database for the study related to radon
anomalies. A synthesis is reported of the results that we obtained, in the last years,
in the volcanic and tectonic area of oriental Sicily both from indoor monitoring and
from geophysical-events investigation.
References
[1] UNSCEAR, Report General Assembly 2000.
[2] ICRP, Protection against
222
Rn at home and at work, ICRP Publication 65, Annals 23
(1993), pp. 1-45.
[3] Fleische R. L. , Radon and Earthquake Prediction in Radon measurements by etched track
detectors, edited by Durrani S. A. and Ilic R. (World Scientific) 1996, pp. 285-299. [4] King C.-Y. , Nature, 271 (1978) 515.
[5] Hauksson E. , J. Geophys. Res., 86 (2009) 67.
[6] Ghosh D., Deb A. and Sengupta R. , J. Appl. Geophys., 62 (1981) 9397.
[7] Kumar A., Singh S., Mahajan S., Bajwa S. B., Kalia R. and Ohar S. , Appl. Radiat.
Isot., 67 (2009) 1904.
[8] Planinic J., Radolic V. and Vukovic B. , Nucl. Inustrum. Methods A, 530 (2004) 568.
[9] Singh M., Ramola R. C., Singh B., Singh S. and Virk H. S. , Radon anoma-
lies: correlation with seismic activities in northern India, in Radon Monitoring in
Radioprotection, Environmental and/or Earth Science, edited by Furlan G. and
Tommasino L. (World Scientific) 1991, pp. 354-375.
[10] Planinic J., Radolic V. and Lazanin Z. , Appl. Radiat. Isot., 55 (2001) 267.
[11] Chirkov A. M. , Bull. Volcanol., 37 (1975) 126.
[12] Cox M. E., Cuff K. E. and Thomas D. M. , Nature, 288 (1980) 74.
[13] Rosselli Tazzeri A. , Misure di Radon indoor e verifica del sistema di rivelazione a tracce
nucleari, Tesi di laurea (2005).
[14] Commission Recommendation on the protection of the public against indoor exposure to
radon 90/143/EURATOM (1990).
[15] Kozowska B., Morelli D., Walencik A., Dorda J., Altamore I., Chieffalo V.,
Giammanco S., Imm´e G. and Zipper W. , Radiat. Meas., 44 (2009) 384.
[16] Catalano R. , Misure di livelli naturali di Trizio in campioni d’acqua mediante
scintillazione liquida, Tesi di laurea (2010).
[17] Imm´e G., La Delfa S., Lo Nigro S., Morelli D. and Patan´e G. , Ann. Geophys., 48
(2005) 65.
[18] Imm´e G., La Delfa S., Lo Nigro S., Morelli D. and Patan´e G. , Radiat. Meas., 41
(2006) 241.
[19] Imm´e G., La Delfa S., Lo Nigro S., Morelli D. and Patan´e G. , Appl. Radiat. Isot.,
64 (2006) 624.
[20] Morelli D., Imm´e G., La Delfa S., Lo Nigro S. and Patan´e G. , Radiat. Meas., 41
(2006) 721.
[21] La Delfa S., Imm´e G., Lo Nigro S., Morelli D., Patan´e G. and Vizzini F. , Radiat.
Meas., 42 (2007) 1404.
[22] La Delfa S., Agostino I., Morelli D. and Patan´e G. , Radiat. Meas., 43 (2008) 1299.
[23] Giammanco S., Imm´e G., Mangano G., Morelli D. and Neri M. , Appl. Radiat. Isot.,
67 (2009) 178.
[24] Grasty R. , Geophysics, 62 (1997) 1379.
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