Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2122/9567
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dc.contributor.authorallGarilli, V.; APEMA Paleosofia, Research & Educational Service, Via Alla Falconara 34, 90136 Palermo, Italy.en
dc.contributor.authorallRodolfo-Metalpa, R.; UMR ENTROPIE—Laboratoire d’Excellence CORAIL, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, BP A5, 98848 Nouméa cedex, New Caledonia - IAEA EL—International Atomic Energy Agency, Environmental Laboratories, 4 Quai Antoine 1er , 98000, Principality of Monacoen
dc.contributor.authorallScuderi, D.; BIOMLG—Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, Via Mauro de Mauro 15b, Piano Tavola, 95032 Belpasso, Catania, Italyen
dc.contributor.authorallBrusca, L.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italiaen
dc.contributor.authorallParrinello, D.; STEBICEF—Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche Chimiche e Farmaceutiche, Università degli studi di Palermo, Via Archirafi 18, 90123 Palermo, Italyen
dc.contributor.authorallRastrick, S. P. S.; IMR—Institute of Marine Research, PO Box 1870 Nordnes, 5817 Bergen, Norwayen
dc.contributor.authorallFoggo, A.; MBERC—Marine Biology and Ecology Research Centre, School of Marine Science and Engineering, Plymouth University, Drake Circus, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UKen
dc.contributor.authorallTwitchett, R. J.; NHM—Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UKen
dc.contributor.authorallHall-Spencer, J. M.; MBERC—Marine Biology and Ecology Research Centre, School of Marine Science and Engineering, Plymouth University, Drake Circus, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UKen
dc.contributor.authorallMilazzo, M.; DiSTeM—Department of Earth and Marine Sciences, University of Palermo, Via Archirafi 28, 90123 Palermo, Italyen
dc.date.accessioned2015-04-22T13:25:59Zen
dc.date.available2015-04-22T13:25:59Zen
dc.date.issued2015-04-20en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2122/9567en
dc.description.abstractExcessive CO2 in the present-day ocean–atmosphere system is causing ocean acidification, and is likely to cause a severe biodiversity decline in the future1, mirroring e ects in many past mass extinctions2–4. Fossil records demonstrate that organisms surviving such eventswere often smaller than those before5,6, a phenomenon called the Lilliput e ect7. Here, we showthat two gastropod species adapted to acidified seawater at shallow-water CO2 seeps were smaller than those found in normal pH conditions and had higher mass-specific energy consumption but significantly lower whole-animal metabolic energy demand. These physiological changes allowed the animals to maintain calcification and to partially repair shell dissolution. These observations of the long-term chronic e ects of increased CO2 levels forewarn of changes we can expect in marine ecosystems as CO2 emissions continue to rise unchecked, and support the hypothesis that ocean acidification contributed to past extinction events. The ability to adapt through dwarfing can confer physiological advantages as the rate of CO2 emissions continues to increase.en
dc.language.isoEnglishen
dc.relation.ispartofNature Climate Changeen
dc.relation.ispartofseries/5(2015)en
dc.subjectDwarfingen
dc.subjectAcidiefied seawateren
dc.titlePhysiological advantages of dwarfing in surviving extinctions in high-CO2 oceansen
dc.typearticleen
dc.description.statusPublisheden
dc.type.QualityControlPeer-revieweden
dc.description.pagenumber678–682en
dc.identifier.URLhttp://www.nature.com/nclimate/journal/vaop/ncurrent/full/nclimate2616.htmlen
dc.subject.INGV03. Hydrosphere::03.01. General::03.01.07. Physical and biogeochemical interactionsen
dc.identifier.doi10.1038/NCLIMATE2616en
dc.description.obiettivoSpecifico4A. Clima e Oceanien
dc.description.journalTypeJCR Journalen
dc.description.fulltextrestricteden
dc.contributor.authorGarilli, V.en
dc.contributor.authorRodolfo-Metalpa, R.en
dc.contributor.authorScuderi, D.en
dc.contributor.authorBrusca, L.en
dc.contributor.authorParrinello, D.en
dc.contributor.authorRastrick, S. P. S.en
dc.contributor.authorFoggo, A.en
dc.contributor.authorTwitchett, R. J.en
dc.contributor.authorHall-Spencer, J. M.en
dc.contributor.authorMilazzo, M.en
dc.contributor.departmentAPEMA Paleosofia, Research & Educational Service, Via Alla Falconara 34, 90136 Palermo, Italy.en
dc.contributor.departmentUMR ENTROPIE—Laboratoire d’Excellence CORAIL, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement, BP A5, 98848 Nouméa cedex, New Caledonia - IAEA EL—International Atomic Energy Agency, Environmental Laboratories, 4 Quai Antoine 1er , 98000, Principality of Monacoen
dc.contributor.departmentBIOMLG—Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, Via Mauro de Mauro 15b, Piano Tavola, 95032 Belpasso, Catania, Italyen
dc.contributor.departmentIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italiaen
dc.contributor.departmentSTEBICEF—Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche Chimiche e Farmaceutiche, Università degli studi di Palermo, Via Archirafi 18, 90123 Palermo, Italyen
dc.contributor.departmentIMR—Institute of Marine Research, PO Box 1870 Nordnes, 5817 Bergen, Norwayen
dc.contributor.departmentMBERC—Marine Biology and Ecology Research Centre, School of Marine Science and Engineering, Plymouth University, Drake Circus, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UKen
dc.contributor.departmentNHM—Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UKen
dc.contributor.departmentMBERC—Marine Biology and Ecology Research Centre, School of Marine Science and Engineering, Plymouth University, Drake Circus, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UKen
dc.contributor.departmentDiSTeM—Department of Earth and Marine Sciences, University of Palermo, Via Archirafi 28, 90123 Palermo, Italyen
item.openairetypearticle-
item.cerifentitytypePublications-
item.languageiso639-1en-
item.grantfulltextrestricted-
item.openairecristypehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf-
item.fulltextWith Fulltext-
crisitem.author.deptAPEMA Paleosofia, Research & Educational Service, Via Alla Falconara 34, 90136 Palermo, Italy.-
crisitem.author.deptUniversity of Plymouth, UK-
crisitem.author.deptBIOMLG—Department of Biological, Geological and Environmental Sciences, University of Catania, Via Mauro de Mauro 15b, Piano Tavola, 95032 Belpasso, Catania, Italy-
crisitem.author.deptIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione Palermo, Palermo, Italia-
crisitem.author.deptSTEBICEF—Dipartimento di Scienze e Tecnologie Biologiche Chimiche e Farmaceutiche, Università degli studi di Palermo, Via Archirafi 18, 90123 Palermo, Italy-
crisitem.author.deptIMR—Institute of Marine Research, PO Box 1870 Nordnes, 5817 Bergen, Norway-
crisitem.author.deptMBERC—Marine Biology and Ecology Research Centre, School of Marine Science and Engineering, Plymouth University, Drake Circus, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK-
crisitem.author.deptNHM—Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London SW7 5BD, UK-
crisitem.author.deptMBERC—Marine Biology and Ecology Research Centre, School of Marine Science and Engineering, Plymouth University, Drake Circus, Plymouth PL4 8AA, UK-
crisitem.author.deptUniversità di Palermo, Dipartimento DiSTeM-
crisitem.author.orcid0000-0002-6570-9673-
crisitem.author.parentorgIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia-
crisitem.classification.parent03. Hydrosphere-
crisitem.department.parentorgIstituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia-
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