Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/2122/8053
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.contributor.authorall | Lowe, J.; Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Barton, N.; Institute of Archaeology, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Blockley, S.; Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Ramsey, C. B.; Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Cullen, V. L.; Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Davies, W.; Archaeology Department, University of Southampton, National Oceanography Centre | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Gamble, C.; Archaeology Department, University of Southampton, National Oceanography Centre | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Grant, K.; School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Hardiman, M.; Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Housley, R.; Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Lane, C. S.; Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Lee, S.; Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Lewis, M.; Palaeontology Department, Natural History Museum, London | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | MacLeod, A.; Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Menzies, M. A.; gDepartment of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Muller, W.; gDepartment of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Pollard, M.; Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Price, C.; Institute of Archaeology, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Roberts, A. P.; Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Rohling, E. J.; School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Satow, C.; Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Smith, V. C.; Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Stringer, C. B.; Palaeontology Department, Natural History Museum, London | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Tomlinson, E. L.; Department of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | White, D.; Institute of Archaeology, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Albert, P.; Department of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Arienzo, I.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Barker, G.; McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Boric, D.; Cardiff School of History, Ancient History, Archaeology and Religion, Cardiff University, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Carandente, A.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Civetta, L.; Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università Federico II, 80126 Naples, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Ferrier, C.; De la Préhistoire à l’Actuel: Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie, Préhistoire, Palèoenvironnement, Patrimonie, Unité Mixte de Recherche 5199 Centre National de la Recherche Scienti!que, Université Bordeaux | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Guadelli, J. L.; De la Préhistoire à l’Actuel: Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie, Préhistoire, Palèoenvironnement, Patrimonie, Unité Mixte de Recherche 5199 Centre National de la Recherche Scienti!que, Université Bordeaux | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Karkanas, P.; Ephoreia of Palaeoanthropology–Speleology of Southern Greece, 116 36 Athens, Greece; | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Koumouzelis, M.; Ephoreia of Palaeoanthropology–Speleology of Southern Greece, 116 36 Athens, Greece | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Muller, U.; Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Orsi, G.; Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Pross, J.; Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Rosi, M.; Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università di Pisa | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Shalamanov-KorobarKorobas, L.; National Institution Museum of Macedonia, | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Sirakov, N.; National Institute of Archaeology and Museum of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences | en |
dc.contributor.authorall | Tzedakis, P. C.; Department of Geography, University College London | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2012-09-17T12:15:50Z | en |
dc.date.available | 2012-09-17T12:15:50Z | en |
dc.date.issued | 2012-08 | en |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2122/8053 | en |
dc.description.abstract | Marked changes in human dispersal and development during the Middle to Upper Paleolithic transition have been attributed to massive volcanic eruption and/or severe climatic deterioration. We test this concept using records of volcanic ash layers of the Campanian Ignimbrite eruption dated to ca. 40,000 y ago (40 ka B.P.). The distribution of the Campanian Ignimbrite has been enhanced by the discovery of cryptotephra deposits (volcanic ash layers that are not visible to the naked eye) in archaeological cave sequences. They enable us to synchronize archaeological and paleoclimatic records through the period of transition from Neanderthal to the earliest anatomically modern human populations in Europe. Our results con!rm that the combined effects of a major volcanic eruption and severe climatic cooling failed to have lasting impacts on Neanderthals or early modern humans in Europe. We infer that modern humans proved a greater competitive threat to indigenous populations than natural disasters. | en |
dc.description.sponsorship | funded by the United Kingdom Natural Environment Research Council through a Response of Humans to Abrupt Environmental Transitions (RESET) Consortium Grant | en |
dc.language.iso | English | en |
dc.publisher.name | National Academy of Sciences | en |
dc.relation.ispartof | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America (PNAS) | en |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | /109(2012) | en |
dc.subject | Neanderthals | en |
dc.subject | modern humans | en |
dc.subject | cryptotephra deposits | en |
dc.title | Volcanic ash layers illuminate the resilience of Neanderthals and early modern humans to natural hazards | en |
dc.type | article | en |
dc.description.status | Published | en |
dc.type.QualityControl | Peer-reviewed | en |
dc.description.pagenumber | 13532–13537 | en |
dc.subject.INGV | 01. Atmosphere::01.01. Atmosphere::01.01.07. Volcanic effects | en |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1073/pnas.1204579109 | en |
dc.description.obiettivoSpecifico | 3.5. Geologia e storia dei vulcani ed evoluzione dei magmi | en |
dc.description.journalType | JCR Journal | en |
dc.description.fulltext | restricted | en |
dc.relation.issn | 0027-8424 | en |
dc.relation.eissn | 1091-6490 | en |
dc.contributor.author | Lowe, J. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Barton, N. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Blockley, S. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Ramsey, C. B. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Cullen, V. L. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Davies, W. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Gamble, C. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Grant, K. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Hardiman, M. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Housley, R. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Lane, C. S. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Lee, S. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Lewis, M. | en |
dc.contributor.author | MacLeod, A. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Menzies, M. A. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Muller, W. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Pollard, M. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Price, C. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Roberts, A. P. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Rohling, E. J. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Satow, C. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Smith, V. C. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Stringer, C. B. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Tomlinson, E. L. | en |
dc.contributor.author | White, D. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Albert, P. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Arienzo, I. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Barker, G. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Boric, D. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Carandente, A. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Civetta, L. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Ferrier, C. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Guadelli, J. L. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Karkanas, P. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Koumouzelis, M. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Muller, U. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Orsi, G. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Pross, J. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Rosi, M. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Shalamanov-KorobarKorobas, L. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Sirakov, N. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Tzedakis, P. C. | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London | en |
dc.contributor.department | Institute of Archaeology, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London | en |
dc.contributor.department | Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Archaeology Department, University of Southampton, National Oceanography Centre | en |
dc.contributor.department | Archaeology Department, University of Southampton, National Oceanography Centre | en |
dc.contributor.department | School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Palaeontology Department, Natural History Museum, London | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London, | en |
dc.contributor.department | gDepartment of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London | en |
dc.contributor.department | gDepartment of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London | en |
dc.contributor.department | Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Institute of Archaeology, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, | en |
dc.contributor.department | School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Palaeontology Department, Natural History Museum, London | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London | en |
dc.contributor.department | Institute of Archaeology, Oxford University, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.department | McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge | en |
dc.contributor.department | Cardiff School of History, Ancient History, Archaeology and Religion, Cardiff University, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.department | Dipartimento di Scienze Fisiche, Università Federico II, 80126 Naples, | en |
dc.contributor.department | De la Préhistoire à l’Actuel: Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie, Préhistoire, Palèoenvironnement, Patrimonie, Unité Mixte de Recherche 5199 Centre National de la Recherche Scienti!que, Université Bordeaux | en |
dc.contributor.department | De la Préhistoire à l’Actuel: Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie, Préhistoire, Palèoenvironnement, Patrimonie, Unité Mixte de Recherche 5199 Centre National de la Recherche Scienti!que, Université Bordeaux | en |
dc.contributor.department | Ephoreia of Palaeoanthropology–Speleology of Southern Greece, 116 36 Athens, Greece; | en |
dc.contributor.department | Ephoreia of Palaeoanthropology–Speleology of Southern Greece, 116 36 Athens, Greece | en |
dc.contributor.department | Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.department | Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, | en |
dc.contributor.department | Dipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Università di Pisa | en |
dc.contributor.department | National Institution Museum of Macedonia, | en |
dc.contributor.department | National Institute of Archaeology and Museum of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Geography, University College London | en |
item.openairetype | article | - |
item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
item.languageiso639-1 | en | - |
item.grantfulltext | restricted | - |
item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf | - |
item.fulltext | With Fulltext | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Institute of Archaeology, Oxford University, | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Archaeology Department, University of Southampton, National Oceanography Centre | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Archaeology Department, University of Southampton, National Oceanography Centre | - |
crisitem.author.dept | School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, | - |
crisitem.author.dept | PML, UK | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London, | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Centre of Quaternary Research, Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Institute of Earth Science, Academia Sinica. Taipei, Taiwan | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Palaeontology Department, Natural History Museum, London | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London, | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, UK | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Research Laboratory for Archaeology and the History of Art, Oxford University, | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Geosciences, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel | - |
crisitem.author.dept | National Oceanography Centre, University of Southampton, European Way, Southampton SO14 3ZH, UK | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Geography, Royal Holloway University of London, | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Palaeontology Department, Natural History Museum, London | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Institute of Archaeology, Oxford University, | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Earth Sciences, Royal Holloway University of London, Egham, UK | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.dept | McDonald Institute for Archaeological Research, University of Cambridge | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Cardiff School of History, Ancient History, Archaeology and Religion, Cardiff University, | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.dept | De la Préhistoire à l’Actuel: Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie, Préhistoire, Palèoenvironnement, Patrimonie, Unité Mixte de Recherche 5199 Centre National de la Recherche Scienti!que, Université Bordeaux | - |
crisitem.author.dept | De la Préhistoire à l’Actuel: Culture, Environnement et Anthropologie, Préhistoire, Palèoenvironnement, Patrimonie, Unité Mixte de Recherche 5199 Centre National de la Recherche Scienti!que, Université Bordeaux | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Ephoreia of Palaeoanthropology–Speleology of Southern Greece, 116 36 Athens, Greece; | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Ephoreia of Palaeoanthropology–Speleology of Southern Greece, 116 36 Athens, Greece | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Institute of Geosciences, Goethe University Frankfurt, 60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany; | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OV, Napoli, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Institut für Geowissenschaften, Johann Wolfgang Goethe–Universität Frankfurt, Senckenberganlage 32-34, D-60054 Frankfurt, Germany | - |
crisitem.author.dept | National Institution Museum of Macedonia, | - |
crisitem.author.dept | National Institute of Archaeology and Museum of Bulgarian Academy of Sciences | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Geography, University College London | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0001-5349-2158 | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0002-6213-056X | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0001-6198-6326 | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.classification.parent | 01. Atmosphere | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
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Lowe et al., 2012.pdf | main article | 1.44 MB | Adobe PDF |
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