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Authors: | Calvari, S.* Del Carlo, P.* Branca, S.* Andronico, D.* Bruno, N.* Burton, M.* Caltabiano, T.* Cascone, M.* Coltelli, M.* Condarelli, D.* Corsaro, R. A.* Cristaldi, A.* De Beni, E.* Garfì, G.* Lanzafame, G.* Lodato, L.* Longo, V.* Mangiagli, S.* Messina, L.* Miraglia, L.* Morabito, F.* Murè, F.* Neri, M.* Pecora, E.* Pompilio, M.* Salerno, G.* Sawyer, G.* Scollo, S.* Spampinato, L.* |
Title: | The first period of the 2002 Etna eruption (27 October-5 November): preliminary results | Journal: | Quaderni di Geofisica | Series/Report no.: | /32(2004) | Publisher: | INGV | Issue Date: | 2004 | Keywords: | Volcanic eruption | Subject Classification: | 04. Solid Earth::04.08. Volcanology::04.08.06. Volcano monitoring 05. General::05.02. Data dissemination::05.02.03. Volcanic eruptions |
Abstract: | We report on the first period of the 2002 Etna eruption started on 27th October and ended on 5th November, occurring 15 months after the end of the 2001 eruption. Volcanological and geochemical data are presented in order to characterize the complex intrusion mechanism that contemporaneously involved the NE and S flanks of the volcano. Preliminary data outline that two distinct magma intrusions fed the eruptive fissures. Strong fire fountain activity mainly from the S fissure, produced copious ash fall in eastern Sicily, causing prolonged closure of Catania and Reggio Calabria airports. Lava emitted from the NE fissure formed a 6.2 km long lava flow field that destroyed the tourist facilities of Piano Provenzana area and part of Linguaglossa pine forest. |
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