Earth-prints repository, logo   Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia

Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia
 
|earth-prints home page | roma library | bologna library | catania library | milano library | napoli library | palermo library

Earth-prints >
Affiliation >
INGV >
Manuscripts >

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://hdl.handle.net/2122/2550

Share this record with your favourite social network:     Del.icio.us     Citeulike     Connotea
Facebook     Stumble it!     reddit    
Title: On the relationship between the water mass pathways and mesoscale variability in the Western Mediterranean Sea
Authors: Demirov, E. K.*
Pinardi, N.*
Keywords: Mediterranean Sea
variability
Issue Date: 2006
Title of journal: J. Geophys. Res.
Series/Report no.: / 112
Abstract: The role of mesoscales on the formation and spreading of water masses in the Western Mediterranean Sea (WMED) is studied with an ocean general circulation model. It is found that the model reproduces the major features of the observed mesoscale variability during the preconditioning of the deep convection in the Gulf of Lions, mixing and spreading of deep and intermediate waters and also the large mesoscale eddiess evolution in the Algerian Basin. The instability of the transition zone between old and newly formed deep waters, which takes place after the violent mixing stages of the deep convection, leads to collapse of the mixed patch and formation of mesoscale eddies. Some of these eddies propagate out of the Gulf of Lions transporting deep waters into the Algerian Basin. The rest of the mesoscale eddies filled with newly formed deep waters remain in the Gulf of Lions, and tend to merge, enlarge and reorganize in an area with two or three large cyclonic eddies. After the cyclonic eddies reach the Algerian Basin they interact with the intense mesoscale field existing there. The model data together with the available satellite SLA data reveal a regular westward propagation of mesoscale eddies in the Northern Algerian Basin. This transport together with southward propagation of mesoscale eddies out of the Gulf of Lions is suggesting that the intermediate and deep waters of the WMED are transported westward by mesoscale eddies. Equivalently we can argue the intermediate and deep waters conveyor belt of the WMED is eddy driven.
URI: http://hdl.handle.net/2122/2550
DOI: 10.1029/2005JC003174
Appears in Collections:03.03.02. General circulation
Manuscripts

Files in This Item:

File Description SizeFormat
1202.pdf3.37MbAdobe PDFView/Open
  • Benzhora M., and C. Millot C., 1995. Characteristics and circulation of the surface and
  • intermediate water masses off Algeria. Deep-Sea Res., 4 2,(10): 1803- 1830.
  • Castellari, S., N. Pinardi, and K.D. Leaman, 1998. A model study of air-sea interactions
  • in the Mediterranean Sea, J. Mar. Syst., 1 8: 89-114.
  • Castellari, S., N. Pinardi, and K. Leaman, 2000. Simulation of water mass formation
  • processes in the Mediterranean Sea: Influence of the time frequency of the atmospheric
  • forcing, J. Geophys. Res., 1 05, N 10: 24157 - 24181.
  • Demirov, E., and N. Pinardi, 2002. Simulation of the Mediterranean Sea circulation from
  • 1979 to 1993: Part I. The interannual variability. J. Mar. Syst., 3 3-34:23-50.
  • Fuda, J.L., C. Millot, I. Taupier-Letage, U. Send, J.M. Bocognano, 2000.XBT monitoring
  • of a meridian section across the western Mediterranean Sea, Deep-Sea Res., 4 7: 2191-
  • 2218.
  • Gascard, J.C., 1973. Vertical motions in the region of deep water formation. Deep-Sea
  • Res., 2 0, 11: 1011-1027.
  • Gascard, J.C., 1978. Mediterranean deep water formation, baroclinic instability and ocean
  • eddies. Oceanol. Acta, 1 , 3: 315-330.
  • Korres, G., N. Pinardi, A. Lascaratos, 2000. The ocean response to low frequency interannual
  • atmospheric variability in the Mediterranean Sea. Part I: Sensitivity experiments
  • and energy analysis. J. Climate, 1 3: 705-731.
  • Leaman, K.D, and F.A. Schott, 1991. Hydrographic structure of the convective regime in
  • the Gulf of Lions: winter 1987, J. Phys. Oceanogr, 2 1, N4: 575 - 598.
  • Madec G., M. Chartier, P. Delecluse, and M. Crepon, 1991. A three-dimensional numerical
  • study of deep-water formation in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea, J. Phys.
  • Oceanogr., 2 1: 1349-1371.
  • Madec G., F. Lott, P. Delecluse, and M. Crepon, 1996. Large-scale preconditioning of
  • deep-water formation in the northwestern Mediterranean Sea, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 2 6:
  • 1393 - 1408.
  • Marshall, J., and F. Schott, 1999. Open-ocean convection: observations, theory, and
  • models, Rev. Geophys., 3 7, 1:1-64.
  • MEDOC Group, 1970. Observations of formation of deep-water in the Mediterranean Sea,
  • 1969, Nature, 2 27:1037-1040.
  • Millot C., 1985. Some features of the Algerian Current, J. Geophys. Res., 9 0: 7169-7176.
  • Millot C., 1987. Circulation in theWestern Mediterranean. Oceanol. Acta, 1 0, 2: 143-149.
  • Millot C., 1994. Models and data: a synergetic approach in the western Mediterranean
  • Sea. In P. Malanotte-Rizzoli and A. R. Robinson Eds., Ocean Processes in Climate
  • Dynamics: Global and Mediterranean Examples: 143-149.
  • Millot C., M. Benzhora, I. Taupier-Letage, 1997. Circulation in the Algerian Basin inferred
  • from the MEDIPROD-5 current meters data. Deep-Sea Res., 4 4: 1467- 1495.
  • Millot C., 1999. Circulation in the Western Mediterranean Sea. J. Mar. Syst., 2 0, 3-4:
  • 423-442.
  • Ovchinnikov, I.M., 1966. Circulation in the surface and intermediate layers of the Mediterranean,
  • Oceanology, 6 : 48-59.
  • Puillat I., I. Taupier-Letage, and C. Millot, 2002. Algerian eddies lifetime can near 3 years,
  • J. Mar. Syst., 3 1, 4, 245-259.
  • Roussenov, V., E. Stanev, V. Artale and N. Pinardi, 1995. A seasonal model of the
  • Mediterranean Sea circulation. J. Geophys. Res., 1 00: 13515-13538.
  • Schott F., and K.D. Leaman, 1991. Observations with moored acoustic Doppler current
  • profilers in the convection regime in the Golfe du Lion, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 2 1: 558-574.
  • Shott F., M. Visbeck, and J. Fischer, 1993. Observations of vertical currents and convection
  • in the central Greenland Sea during winter of 1988/89, J. Geophys. Res., 9 8 (C8):
  • 14401 - 1421.
  • Schott F., M. Visbeck, U. Send, J. Fischer, L. Stramma, and Y. Desaubies, 1996. Observations
  • of deep convection in the Gulf of Lions, northern Mediterranean, during winter
  • 1991/92, J. Phys. Oceanogr., 2 6: 505-524.
  • Vignudelli, S., 1997. Potential use of ERS-1 and Topex/Poseidon altimeters for resolving
  • oceanographic patterns in the Algerian Basin. Geophys. Res. Lett., 2 4 (14): 1787-1790.
  • Wu P., and K. Haines, 1996. Modelling the dispersal of Levantine intermediate water and
  • its role in Mediterranean deep water formation, J. Geophys. Res., 1 01, C3: 6591 - 6607.

This item is licensed under a Creative Commons License
Creative Commons

Items in DSpace are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.

 

Valid XHTML 1.0! ICT Support, development & maintenance are provided by theAePIC team @CILEA.Powered onDSpace Software. Feedback