Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
http://hdl.handle.net/2122/11300
DC Field | Value | Language |
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dc.date.accessioned | 2018-03-20T08:24:01Z | en |
dc.date.available | 2018-03-20T08:24:01Z | en |
dc.date.issued | 2017-04-05 | en |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2122/11300 | en |
dc.description.abstract | Detection and characterization of volcanic eruptions is important both for public health and aircraft safety. A variety of ground sensors are used tomonitor volcanic eruptions. Data fromthese ground sensors are subsequently incorporated into models that predict the movement of ash. Here amethod to detect volcanic plumes using GPS signals is described. Rather than carrier phase data used by geodesists, the method takes advantage of attenuations in signal to noise ratio (SNR) data. Two datasets are evaluated: the 2009 Redoubt Volcano eruptions and the 2013/2015 eruptions at Mt. Etna. SNR-based eruption durations are compared with previously published seismic, infrasonic, and radar studies at Redoubt Volcano. SNR-based plume detections from Mt. Etna are compared with L-band radar and tremor observations. To place these SNR observations from Redoubt and Etna in context, amodel of the propagation of GPS signals through bothwater/water vapor and tephra is developed. Neitherwater nor fine ash particles will produce the observed attenuation of GPS signals, while scattering caused by particles N1 cm in diameter potentially could. | en |
dc.description.sponsorship | EAR 1360810 and NASA NNX14AQ14G | en |
dc.language.iso | English | en |
dc.relation.ispartof | Journal of Volcanology and Geothermal Research | en |
dc.relation.ispartofseries | /344 (2017) | en |
dc.subject | Detection of plumes | en |
dc.subject | GPS SNR method | en |
dc.title | Detection of plumes at Redoubt and Etna volcanoes using the GPS SNR method | en |
dc.type | article | en |
dc.description.status | Published | en |
dc.type.QualityControl | Peer-reviewed | en |
dc.description.pagenumber | 26-39 | en |
dc.subject.INGV | Detection of plumes at Redoubt and Etna volcanoes | en |
dc.subject.INGV | Attenuations in GPS signal to noise ratio (SNR) data | en |
dc.subject.INGV | Mitigation of volcanic ash hazards | en |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2017.04.005 | en |
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dc.description.obiettivoSpecifico | 2SR. VULCANI - Servizi e ricerca per la Società | en |
dc.description.journalType | JCR Journal | en |
dc.contributor.author | Larson, Kristine M. | en |
dc.contributor.author | Palo, Scott | en |
dc.contributor.author | Roesler, Carolyn | en |
dc.contributor.author | Mattia, Mario | en |
dc.contributor.author | Bruno, Valentina | en |
dc.contributor.author | Coltelli, Mauro | en |
dc.contributor.author | Fee, David | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA | en |
dc.contributor.department | Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OE, Catania, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OE, Catania, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.department | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OE, Catania, Italia | en |
dc.contributor.department | Alaska Volcano Observatory, Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, USA | en |
item.openairetype | article | - |
item.cerifentitytype | Publications | - |
item.languageiso639-1 | en | - |
item.grantfulltext | restricted | - |
item.openairecristype | http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_18cf | - |
item.fulltext | With Fulltext | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Department of Aerospace Engineering Sciences, University of Colorado, Boulder, USA | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OE, Catania, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OE, Catania, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV), Sezione OE, Catania, Italia | - |
crisitem.author.dept | Alaska Volcano Observatory, Geophysical Institute, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, USA | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0001-6220-4947 | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0001-7803-5404 | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0001-7868-3946 | - |
crisitem.author.orcid | 0000-0002-0936-9977 | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.author.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
crisitem.department.parentorg | Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia | - |
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